After 60 years, lifelong friends retire the lawn-racing mini-hydros of the American Turf Power Boat Association

By Hayden Yu Andersen
Reporting for West Seattle Blog

At noon this past Wednesday, in a sunny backyard behind a house at the end of Victoria Avenue SW, 60 years of history culminated in a tense competition between five childhood rivals. The sleek, bat-winged profile of the Myr Sheet Metal rocketed ahead of the blunt-nosed Grey Ghost and the bright red Exide in an all-or-nothing bid for the finish line. The Sheet Metal’s driver, Brian Partridge, cheered uproariously as he took home the trophy in the final race of the American Turf Power Boat Association.

The five men traded light-hearted barbs as they retrieved their boats. Each one is a scaled-down replica of a hydroplane, painted meticulously to resemble a specific real-life counterpart. These models are a testament to one of Seattle’s longest-running traditions, the Seafair hydroplane races. Since 1950, crowds have been drawn to the banks of Lake Washington to watch drivers reach speeds upward of 200 MPH as they race neck-and-neck for the Seafair Cup.

James Jay Wilson says he can still remember the roaring of the Rolls-Royce Merlin engines over Lake Washington during Seattle’s first-ever Hydroplane race. James -or as his friends call him, “Wahoo” – was obsessed. This obsession would quickly spiral outward, as other kids on Victoria Avenue began to follow along. James calls it “hydro fever,” and it’s had its grip on him and his friends for the last 60 years.

Randy Short, a friend of Wilson’s, said he remembers hearing Wilson towing a small wooden recreation of that year’s hydroplane behind his bike, a gift from his father. This quickly turned into a sport as Short and Wilson formed an alliance, racing their boats around Victoria Avenue. Later that decade, what started as a bike race evolved into a lawn game, the Turf Thunderboat Game, and what started as a group of friends eventually became the ATPBA, the American Turf Power Boat Association.

(Group photo from a previous race, this photo and sixth photo courtesy James Wilson)

The rules of the game are simple. A “track” is set up using cones, each marking a spot in the race. Every contestant places their boat at the starting line, and each player takes turns rolling a die and moving their boat a corresponding number of spaces. Whoever crosses the finish line five times first wins. “It seems like it’s all luck, but it’s about how you roll the dice,” said Wilson, who attributes his success in the game to a series of successful high-risk gambles in Reno, Nevada, several years before.

Wilson and Short invented the system using a board game that the latter had received as a gift. It was in this form that their obsession would persist for the next several decades, with Wilson only missing races when he was deployed to Vietnam, where he earned his second nickname, “The Mad Bomber.”

Wednesday’s race was all the more bittersweet then, as the five friends begin to close the book on the sport. “Hydroplane racing has slowed down,” said Wilson. The nostalgic, guttural roar of the Rolls-Royce engines, which were sourced from planes used during World War 2, have since been replaced by turbines. As the years pass, Wilson said, he can see the “hydro fever” fading.

Still, all five contestants stepped out onto the track in Wilson’s backyard, endearingly named “Lake Wahooshington” that day, eager to settle scores six decades in the making. First was Fred Kofoed, who started racing miniature hydroplanes in Ballard, with Miss Madison. Then, Brian Partridge, with Myr Sheet Metal. Randy and his brother Greg Short brought out the Grey Ghost and Miss Bardahl, respectively, and finally Wilson, setting up with his Exide.

The race starts hot, as Sheet Metal moves first, before Grey Ghost and Miss Madison quickly overtake it, before all three are overtaken by Exide. The five continue to race shoulder-to-shoulder, poking fun at each other when the dice rolls low, and making playful accusations of cheating every time someone (often Partridge or Wilson) rolls a six.

Eventually, the race is down to a three-way battle between Grey Ghost, Sheet Metal, and Exide. Short’s Grey Ghost takes the lead first, before a series of poor rolls causes him to stall. Wilson’s luck similarly turns on him, as Exide stalls in the final moment. Taking advantage of the opening, Partridge’s Sheet Metal bolts for the finish line to conclude the race. “It was a super fun day, coming from the winner at least,” said Partridge, as the group gathered after the races.

In past years, the event has had upward of 20 contestants, including a particularly memorable race in 2017, which was attended by Seattle native and hydroplane racing legend Billy Schumacher. As the five close the book on this chapter of the ATPBA, Short said, each of them carries countless memories.

(Randy Short [left], James Wilson [right], Billy Schumacher [center], at an ATPBA race in 2017. Once nicknamed “Billy the Kid,” Schumacher was one of the most well-known hydroplane racers)

From their first races in 1950 to the present day, the Seattle skyline that James Wilson’s house on Victoria Avenue overlooks has changed drastically. The Smith Tower, once the tallest skyscraper on the West Coast, is now the 26th tallest in Seattle. Harbor Island businesses have continued to expand, the West Seattle Bridge has replaced the old drawbridge, Seattle has seen 16 mayors, the rise of the tech industry, the Civil Rights movement and more.

For each groundbreaking shift, each controversial election, and each new skyscraper on the skyline, though, Wilson has been right here. Even if this was their last race, and even if the city has changed in more ways than he can count, he says he’ll always remember the signature roar of piston engines over Lake Washington.

(Thanks to the neighbor whose tip enabled us to be there for the ATPBA’s finale.)

31 Replies to "After 60 years, lifelong friends retire the lawn-racing mini-hydros of the American Turf Power Boat Association"

  • Chip Hanauer’s pit crew August 2, 2025 (11:07 pm)

    That sounds like a lot of fun, I can only imagine the rivalries that developed over the years.I’d love to see a gallery of the minis, the few we can see from the article are gorgeous and worthy of being shown off. Maybe mohai might be interested in a small exhibit?

  • Bill#1 August 3, 2025 (1:22 am)

    The Hydroplane museum in Kent!

  • BRN August 3, 2025 (4:39 am)

    What a great story! Thanks WSB and thanks to the fellows in the ATPBA!

  • Jen August 3, 2025 (7:11 am)

    A fun read, thanks!

  • Mike August 3, 2025 (7:26 am)

    I miss the sound of the old piston boats.  

  • Rob August 3, 2025 (7:31 am)

    That’s a great story! Sadly, I have to agree with the guys that hydro racing is fading from it’s past glory. Even TV coverage has waned badly over the past several years. I’ll still watch, but…

  • Shadowtripper August 3, 2025 (7:55 am)

    Hard to believe there was a time in Seattle when families would gather around Lake Washington, some arriving the night before the race to pick a spot along the Lake with a blanket and lunch bag.  The day was spent in and out of the water with the blasts of roaring hydros circling the course.  Everyone on shore standing and screaming for their favorite boat and driver throughout the day.  Then it was over.  Going home exhausted with vivid memories of these beautiful boats skimming across the Lake.

  • Beanie August 3, 2025 (8:13 am)

    This made me so happy to read!

  • CarDriver August 3, 2025 (9:34 am)

    Was a tradition in our family in the 50’s 60’s 70’s and 80’s to spend the day watching tv coverage of the races from start to finish. Speaking of nostalgia former coworker collected baseball cards as a kid. Then would stick them in the spokes of his Schwin as that made cool sounds. Later realized he probably ruined a million dollars worth………

  • Jon Osterberg August 3, 2025 (11:15 am)

    Most younger people can’t grasp how huge hydroplanes were to Puget sound’s cultural fabric in the 1950-’60s. Our Lake Hills neighborhood was among many in which kids dragged hydros behind bikes in big regattas, and year-round we played a dice game where we moved homemade cardboard hydros around a course made of playing cards. I tip my cap to the guy who made that gorgeous 1964-65 Tahoe Miss “Gray Ghost.” The golden age of hydros!

  • Shawn McEvoy August 3, 2025 (1:02 pm)

    Who remembers towing our wooden hydroplane models behind our bikes and racing down the road ?

    • Mark August 3, 2025 (9:39 pm)

      During the 1970s in the Lake Hills area of Bellevue, wooden hydroplanes being drug behind our banana-seated stingray bikes was a major, competitive sport. Many hours were spent building, painting, racing and ultimately destroying our hydros by them bashing against curbs; definitely one of the great joys of summer.

  • Cory Comstock August 3, 2025 (2:47 pm)

    I lived on top of Clyde Hill in Bellevue and will never forget the sound of Stan Sayres firing up the Slo-motion boats for test drives and heading for Seward Park for the Gold Cup races. We also had many races in my backyard pulling our plywood boats. My kids found a 14 inch Miss Thriftway for me lately that I really treasure!

  • JB August 3, 2025 (4:21 pm)

    A lot more exiting watching these remotes than the current H1 Unlimited series 

  • Tim Paul Zetterwall Sr. August 3, 2025 (4:22 pm)

    Well this is a great story. I will be 72 tomorrow August 4th and was playing hydroplanes with all the neighborhood, kids and each of us picked our favorite. We had a choice of the Miss Burien, Budweiser, Madison, Bardahl, and we picked our drivers as well. Who doesn’t remember Bill Muncie, Chip Hanover? We looked forward to the noise of the engines and watching on our black & white tv. Every accident we prayed and hoping the driver’s survived. 

  • Art Harding August 3, 2025 (7:32 pm)

    Fred Kofoed was also part of a similar event held periodically in my backyard. But we did not use dice. We would get down on our hands and knees and scoot our model hydros along the grass.  The boat  that went furthest would go first the next turn. The boat crossing the finish line first after 5 laps would win. Hit a cone “bouy” and lose a turn. Great fun!

  • Greg August 4, 2025 (8:58 am)

    When I was a kid (61 now) our entire neighborhood participated in our own Gold Cup on a course we would make on the creek that ran in the woods behind our houses (Des Moines creek).  They did a trophy and everything.  Each kid had their own boat, made by the older kids in the neighborhood, and often modeled after the hydroplanes of the day… Miss Thriftway, Eagle Electric, Atlas Van Lines, The Bud… mine was named after my dog, and I STILL HAVE IT!  Back in the day when the internet didn’t occupy every person… we played hide and go seek and had stump-rot fights… And the whole neighborhood played… good times.

  • Dan C. August 4, 2025 (1:54 pm)

    This is a great story. Having grown up in San Diego and spending much of my young life around Mission Bay, the Unlimited Hydroplanes were a yearly event for me. The roar on the Merlin and Allison engines could be heard up to 5 miles inland. Miss Budwiser, Miss Bardahl, Atlas Van Lines, Miss STP, Slo-Mo, Oh Boy Oberto, Exide….. I remember them all and spent all weekend at the bay watching them race.

  • tracey August 4, 2025 (2:01 pm)

    Such simple fun.  And safer than lawn darts.  Sad to see it go.

  • Scarlett August 4, 2025 (3:14 pm)

    I have no interest in hydroplanes, but I must comment on the exceptional journalism skillfully capturing the subject matter.  

  • Glenda lewis August 4, 2025 (11:45 pm)

      I’m from sokane. I remember as a real young kid the hydrostatic  that raced in ldaho. Then when I got older spent a lot of time in the tri cities. You all are amazing to still have all that. Thank you very much for sharing that. That’s history.

  • Mark Bentley August 5, 2025 (3:41 am)

    As a young boy I lived next door to Ron Jones, a Driver/Builder of these incredible boats. I cherish the time I spent hearing the stories of how the sport developed and the people who drove and built these boats. 

  • Mike Fitzsimmons August 5, 2025 (11:59 am)

    I called 45  consecutive Seattle Seafair hydroplane races on Lake Washington for KING TV-5 and KIRO-7 and dozens of thunderboat regattas all over the country.    I’m a veteran bicycle, string and plywood hydro racer and scale model hydroplane builder and I wish I could have called one of your turf races.   Congratulations on 60 years of hydro tradition.   I salute you!

    • Randy Short August 7, 2025 (3:16 pm)

      What an honor! Mike Fitzsimmons, Pat O’ Day and Bill O’Mara! The absolute “best of the best” in unlimited hydroplane racing broadcasting! 

  • John Hougan August 5, 2025 (4:24 pm)

    Good clean fun with awesome hydros of the past! I do miss the thunder of these boats with covered ears for that first turn…..long gone. This should be a bigger event for the public to compete!

  • Alan Perry August 6, 2025 (10:24 am)

    I lived @ 20011 Ballinger  Road ( now Way – State route 104 – they changed it when I went into the Navy (drafted Aug 1964) .All of us kids were crazy about hydro racing using our trikes or bikes as our favourite boats racing around a course on the corner nieborhood badminton court.The boats (REAL) at that time were ex fighter plane engines; either Allison’s or Merlins. Both were LOUD & every time the boat bounced the prop came out of the water & the engines would surged faster so you would get a sound like “rrrhhhRRRrrrhRRRe rrrhRRR” . I found I could replicate that quite accurately at bits out camp PARSON by running my nails over the old fire hose on top of the rail of the pier from land out into Hoods canal. (not responsible for A.I.  spelling errors)

  • Bill August 6, 2025 (7:29 pm)

    Love the hydroplane days of Seattle I grew up in Ballard. Always racing stingray bikes the best I just wanted to say don’t forget the cards in the spokes to sound like a motor cycle while we towed our hydroplanes.Also I wanted to throw shout out to the Bardhal family. 

  • Randy Short August 7, 2025 (2:49 pm)

    What a great reporter/writer Hayden is! First class young man! I had no idea this was happening until I arrived at Lake Wahooshington about a half hour before the race began. Thanks to Wahoo and Greg Short’s neighbor for coordinating with WS Blog to make this happen. It was Wahoo, Greg and I that were the three original “players” of the game. The concept originated from a Kentucky Derby Board Game that was gifted to me in the early sixties. In the beginning we used the actual spin dial from the board game to advance the hydros around the course, but we broke the arrow on the dial, so we switched over to a large plastic die in 1965, the first year we began documenting race results. Hydroplane racing on Victoria Avenue actually began about a decade earlier in the mid fifties after Wahoo Wilson envisioned a small wooden hydroplane sliding around a corner on a string attached to the rear  fender of his single speed J.C. Higgins bicycle. Is Wahoo “The Father Of Bicycle Tow Hydroplane Racing” in Seattle? That is a question that probably will never be answered, but the concept definitely originated in his “beautiful mind,” absolutely no question about that! I have written the history of model hydroplane racing on Victoria Avenue that hopefully someday will achieve publication. We call ourselves “The Thunderboat Kids!” Smitten by “Hydro Fever” at a very early age, just like so many other thousands of kids were in most other neighborhoods throughout the Greater Seattle Area. It was a unique time, like no other, and you had to have lived during that unique time to fully understand it. Just ask any Thunderboat Kid! So many memories, so many stories, too numerous to tell them all, at least in this lifetime.  

  • Randy Short August 7, 2025 (4:10 pm)

    There have been well over a thousand Turf Thunderboat (ATPBA) races in the last sixty years. The two most dominant racers in the sport over those sixty years are teammates. Together they have ammassed roughly 444 wins, 44 Gold Cups and 44 National Championships! They both have lived on,  or currently live on, 44th Avenue SW. Brian Partridge (nicknamed Tonto) began racing at the age of 11 in 1970 and promptly won his first Gold Cup driving the U-70 Myr’s Sheet Metal. His victory this past Wednesday was his 5th in the Myr’s in the Piston Picklefork Antique Class. Brian also won the Turbine Class Gold Cup in the U-27 Miss Apollo in the second race of the Gold Cup doubleheader this past Wednesday at Lake Wahooshington. It was his 17th and 18th Gold Cups overall in three classes (Antique Roundnose, Antique Piston Pickle and Turbine). His teammate, the mysterious Turf Lone Ranger (The Unknown Masked Racer) began racing in 1957 at the age of six towing his ’55 Miss Thriftway behind his tiny single speed bicycle. His first win came in 1962 towing his Miss Century 21 behind his brand new three speed Schwinn. Other dominant forces in the sport are the legendary Wahoo Wilson who has amassed over 100 victories in a career that spans 70 years back to 1955. Greg Short (known as Mini Musson for his successeses in Ronnie Musson’s ’62 Green Dragon Miss Bardahl) has also ammassed over 100 wins. It’s been fun, but, as in life, all good things must come to an end. Hopefully we all have a few more races left in us before the curtain closes. Unlimited Hydroplane Racing is teetering on the brink of extinction, and so are we. 

    • Rick August 8, 2025 (12:11 pm)

      Who remembers a boat called Long gone.abright yellow boat,competed with Budwiezer boat all the time.. watched them on lake decatur ,every year!! They brought them back last year and are scheduled for five more yrs!!!  

  • Mike Knutson August 9, 2025 (1:27 pm)

    Randy, another fantastic job of writing and bringing back those wonderful memories of Seattle’s past!!!

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